The electronic commerce system has undergone an important change since the appearance of cryptocurrencies in 2009. They have been gaining ground in this field, to the point that many experts consider that the extension of their use will bring about substantial changes in the international financial system. as we know it today.
Many users have been attracted to the use of cryptocurrencies thanks to their characteristics, mainly anonymity and security of transactions. It is advisable before entering this world to inform yourself as much as possible. It is also important to know the legal framework that regulates this activity in your country and, if possible, seek advice from specialists on the subject. In this article we will provide you with summarized information about the world of cryptocurrencies, we recommend that you continue investigating so that you gain in culture on this subject.
A cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency that is secured by cryptography, which makes it nearly impossible to counterfeit or double-spend.
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How do cryptocurrencies work?
Cryptocurrencies or cryptocurrencies are means of digital exchange based on block chain or blockchain technology. In other words, they are digital currencies admitted for purchase and sale on the Internet, with the characteristic that most of their value is not backed by an official issuer of currencies.
Cryptocurrencies generally use a technology called blockchains. A blockchain is a decentralized database made up of stored blocks, designed to prevent modification once they are published. Blockchains function as a hard-coded notary public with system-wide record of transactions.
Transactions that are made must be verified multiple times before being approved and published on the blockchain. The technologies used for these systems are very secure, so the probability of decoding a transaction requires such a high processing capacity that it is almost impossible. Security is one of the factors that have made the use of cryptocurrencies so popular.
cryptocurrency wallets
Cryptocurrencies are stored in digital wallets, they can be online, on your computer or mobile and in physical support. Each wallet has a unique address that identifies it and are represented by a unique string of characters. Cryptocurrencies are mapped to wallet addresses on their respective blockchains.
Access to the wallet on the blockchain is done through applications or hardware devices designed for this purpose. Generally, in the process of creating the wallet, the user is provided with a series of security words or numbers for its recovery in case of forgetting the access code. In case of losing these codes, you will be unable to access the wallet. By not being able to access your wallet, the funds associated with it will be inaccessible.
By using a technology that is based on decentralization, transactions are impossible to reverse, so if you send cryptocurrencies to the wrong address, you will not be able to recover your money. The same happens if you cannot access your wallet: there is no support staff or entity that is responsible for recovering your account, so it is important to know that you are ultimately responsible for your transactions and access to your wallet.
How many cryptocurrencies are there?
From the creation of Bitcoin in 2009 to the present, thousands of cryptocurrencies have been created. Many are based on the platforms of another already created. For example, Bitcoin Cash and Bitcoin Gold are derived from the Bitcoin blockchain. Other cryptocurrencies implement their own algorithms and programming languages.
Cryptocurrencies, like traditional money, have value according to the use and support they have. At one extreme we have some that can be exchanged for thousands of dollars, such as Bitcoin, which has reached over sixty thousand dollars. In other cases, due to their low use value, they do not exceed tenths of cents. On the basis that anyone can create a cryptocurrency, many of those that have been created will not have a use value that allows them to achieve mass adoption.
Why have cryptocurrencies become popular?
The use of cryptocurrencies has increased in recent years due to various factors. Among the most important are that they do not have a regulatory entity, which reduces commissions and transaction times.
Being decentralized, the transfers go directly from the buyer to the seller, which has created a value transfer system, free of regulatory financial agents. This also allows the value of cryptocurrencies not to be affected by political problems or international conflicts since they are not linked to governments or countries. They are also programmed to have a limited number of blockchains, which means that their value increases as more are used and fewer become available.
Crypto hacking and scams
Thanks to the technologies used in cryptocurrency systems, blockchains are almost impossible to hack. The loss of cryptocurrencies by users is generally linked to the hacking of the devices from which they have access to their wallets. Once the attacker accesses your device, they can make transactions by accessing the wallet. Hacking of online cryptocurrency exchange services is also another cause of cryptocurrency loss. Transactions cannot be reversed once made, so it is important to be clear about which address you are sending cryptocurrency to.
Another way scammers use to earn cryptocurrency is by using your device’s processing power without your consent. This usually happens when they manage to install malicious software on your device that allows them to mine cryptocurrencies using your resources. To avoid these situations, have an antivirus installed and updated on your device. Also, be careful when visiting unknown websites or links without knowing where they lead you, and avoid installing applications from unknown sources.
Coupled with the growing number of people interested in the world of cryptocurrencies, scams have also increased, generally due to users’ ignorance. Among the most frequent scams are those that offer investment and business opportunities. You should be very wary of people (especially if you don’t know them) who guarantee that you will make money if you invest in their company. Nor should you trust people who offer to multiply your capital in short periods of time and are not transparent with the use of the capital invested in your company. Finally, do not invest in companies of dubious origin and that are not recognized by regulatory agencies of any country.
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